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Latam Weekly: Brazil Election Results, Regional CPI, BCRP DecisionGLOBAL ECONOMICS

中文标题

拉美周报:巴西大选结果、地区CPI、BCRP利率决议 · 全球经济学

Multiple economiesInflationFederal Reserve
Citable research brief

Core conclusion · Tlines extraction

Brazil's general election leads a heavy Latam week. Polls put Lula about 4-5ppts ahead of Flavio Bolsonaro, with a second round on October 25. September CPI is seen rising 0.1-0.3ppts across Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Brazil. Scotiabank expects the BCRP to hold at 4.25% on Wednesday despite only three of four Bloomberg submissions projecting a hold. Peru is seen meeting its 1.8% fiscal deficit target for a second year; Mexican formal employment is cooling, with manufacturing down 1.4% year-to-date.

Institution
Scotiabank Economics
Published
10/02/2026
Research topic
Fed Policy · Inflation · S&P 500
Time horizon
2026

Key arguments

  • Brazil's election outcome and the Lula-Bolsonaro margin will drive Monday's market reaction; a closer-than-polled result could rally Brazilian assets on higher odds of a pro-business presidency.
  • Regional September inflation is estimated to accelerate 0.1-0.3ppts in Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Brazil, with Colombia's BanRep having surprised with a 25bps hike to 12.25%.
  • Scotiabank expects a BCRP hold at 4.25%, as monthly price gains have been in line or below historical averages and 12-month expectations stand at 3.09%.
  • Peru is on track to meet its 1.8% of GDP fiscal deficit target for a second consecutive year, with the 12-month deficit at 1.0% of GDP through August; Mexico's formal hiring is cooling.

Key numbers

Brazil poll lead (Lula over Bolsonaro)
4-5ppts
Brazil second-round vote date
October 25
Peru BCRP reference rate (expected hold)
4.25%
Peru fiscal deficit target
1.8% of GDP
Mexico formal employment growth, August
1.5% y/y

Main risks

  • A surprise first-place result for Bolsonaro or a wider-than-polled Lula margin could reverse recent Brazilian asset gains.
  • The BCRP is 'no stranger to surprises'; only four Bloomberg submissions exist, with three projecting a 25bps hike.
  • Colombia's BanRep hike signals further tightening is possible amid inflation risks; Mexico's MXN depreciation and CPI upside could pressure Banxico to tighten.

Corresponding source evidence

  1. • In today’s report, the team in Peru covers fiscal developments in the country with an expectation that the government will meet its fiscal deficit target of 1.8% for the second consecutive year, while our economists in Mexico go over the latest formal employment data that point to a cooling in hiring.
  2. • In today’s report, the team in Peru covers fiscal developments in the country with an expectation that the government will me et its fiscal deficit target of 1.8% for the second consecutive year, while our economists in Mexico go over the latest formal employment data that point to a cooling in hiring.
  3. G10 schedules are a bit quieter than usual (Canadian employment a nd the Fed’s minutes are the standouts), which should give local Latam markets more room to trade on local determinants on top of the broad global market mood that remains highly attentive to energy markets and steep increases in borrowing rates.

Context: the conclusion is Tlines' automated extraction, not the institution's wording. Quoted evidence is publisher wording. Scope and date must travel with the conclusion.

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AI analysis

AI-generated from the report above · not a translation and not the institution's wording · verify against the official source

Cross-institution comparison · FED

Institution / reportPublishedDirectionSource-checked targetHorizon
Scotiabank EconomicsLatam Weekly: Brazil Election Results, Regional CPI, BCRP Decision · GLOBAL ECONOMICS10/02/2026Neutral—Not stated
Westpac / Westpac IQ'Australia and NZ Weekly'10/18/2026Neutral—Not stated
NatixisInflation Rises, Rates Ease10/16/2026Neutral—Not stated
SMBCUS Macroeconomics · Joseph Lavorgna 2026 2027 2026 202710/16/2026Bullish—2027 Q2

How this page was produced

Tlines extracted the conclusion, arguments, numbers and risks above from the report published by Scotiabank Economics on 10/02/2026, then structured them for comparison. The publisher's own wording is reachable through the source link on this page and is displayed in full above. Last updated 10/17/2026. Methodology · Source policy · AI usage · Request a correction