Affordable, reliable and secure energy, including through the transition to net zero, is critical to underpin economic prosperity. As the bank for all Australians, we remain committed to supporting our customers and communities through this period of significant structural change.
The Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) identifies that “renewable energy, connected by transmission and distribution, firmed with storage and backed up by gas, presents the least-cost way to supply secure and reliable electricity to consumers … as coal plants retire and while meeting government policies.”[1] AEMO also forecasts gas shortfalls in the coming years, and the Australian Government has announced its intention to establish a Domestic Gas Reservation Scheme, which will seek to “deliver energy security and stable natural gas prices”.[2]
Delivering a more secure, reliable and affordable energy system will require sustained investment at scale, particularly in generation, storage and enabling infrastructure. Our Environmental and Social Framework recognises Australia’s need for a secure energy platform.
We continue to make progress against our commitment to support Australia’s transition to net zero by 2050. We remain on track for 12 of our 15 sector-level financed emissions goals and targets. Having achieved our 2025 operational emissions targets, we set a new 2030 target to reduce our Scope 1 and 2 operational emissions by 75% against a 2020 baseline.
We have also observed growing focus on nature-related risks. We recognise the importance of Australia taking action to maintain, restore and enhance nature and biodiversity. Our approach to nature is informed by our experience managing climate-related risks: being methodical and deliberate, building our understanding from evidence, and working with relevant customers as expectations and external requirements evolve. Since 2023, we have progressively enhanced our understanding of nature-related risks. Our initial analysis identified agriculture as a priority sector, and we have since continued to build our geospatial capabilities and strengthen our risk assessment processes.
Agriculture is fundamental to Australia’s economy, our regions and our national prosperity. Farmers have stewarded land in Australia for over a century, and are responding to a changing operating environment, including rising input costs and changing market expectations, while navigating state, territory and federal regulations. Many farmers have long adapted their practices to improve productivity, manage costs and strengthen resilience, including by investing in their natural assets. This can include native revegetation, tree planting and improving the management of soils and waterways.
Some shareholders have called for a pathway to deforestation-free finance. Forest loss can have impacts on nature. But not every instance of land clearing is the same and evidence of clearing on a property doesn’t by itself tell you what the appropriate banking response should be. Governments and regulators set and enforce the law. Our role is to understand the issue, consider relevant risks through our established processes and make careful decisions about customer relationships.
We have made progress this year, including completing an initial portfolio-level analysis of potential forest loss in our business bank agribusiness portfolio, making targeted updates to our risk assessment process and providing additional banker training.
Ongoing monitoring of relevant external developments and continued learning from our analytical work will inform whether changes to our current approach are appropriate.