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加密货币夏末行情:比特币和以太坊所处位置及后续走向

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比特币自8月中旬低点反弹约37%,以太坊约46%,数字资产总市值自1月以来首次重回3万亿美元上方。此轮上涨的触发因素是8月19日美国财政部宣布将长债回购规模至少翻倍,随后约46亿美元的美国现货比特币ETF净流入以及8.5万美元上方的空头清算进一步强化了涨势。但两者年内仍为负收益,且远低于2025年高点。

机构
盛宝银行
发布时间
2026/09/23
研究主题
Bitcoin · Ethereum · US Dollar (DXY)
时间范围
2026 · October 2025 · 2025 · August 2026

关键论点

  • 此轮上涨最初是宏观交易而非加密专属行情,起点紧邻8月19日财政部回购公告后的数日内。
  • 受监管基金需求(自8月19日以来现货比特币ETF净流入约46亿美元)使本轮行情有别于纯粹的投机性反弹。
  • 杠杆放大了9月21日的急涨:比特币突破8.5万美元时,约四小时内逾4亿美元空头头寸被清算。
  • 行情并不完整:两大币种年内仍为负收益,且CLARITY法案于9月15日以49票对50票未通过参议院程序性投票。

关键数字

比特币自8月中旬低点反弹
约37%
以太坊自8月中旬低点反弹
约46%
数字资产总市值
超过3万亿美元
8月19日以来美国现货比特币ETF净流入
约46亿美元
比特币9月21日周期高点
约86,979美元

主要风险

  • 本轮涨势与货币贬值叙事绑定;若通胀数据走强、美联储更偏鹰派或长端收益率反转,这一支撑可能迅速消失。
  • 比特币永续期货未平仓合约正在回升,这既能加速上行延续,也能同样有效地加速反转。
  • 摩根大通指出,Strategy Inc.为支付优先股股息而选择性出售比特币,使这一规模庞大且备受关注持有者的资金流变为双向风险。

对应原文证据

  1. For investors who hold digital assets, or who follow them as a read on risk appetite, the past five weeks have been the most constructive stretch of 2026. · 2026
  2. After a long grind lower and persistent fund outflows through the first half of the year, bitcoin and ethereum have both rallied hard since mid-August.
  3. Bitcoin and ethereum: the mid-August rally in numbers.

上下文:结论为 Tlines 自动提取,并非机构原话;带引号的证据为机构原文。引用时须同时保留机构、日期与时间范围。

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完整研报正文
完整中文译文

加密货币夏末行情:比特币和以太坊所处位置及后续走向

摘要:自8月中旬以来,比特币已回升约37%,以太坊回升约46%,推动数字资产总市值自1月以来首次重回3万亿美元上方。以下是推动此次上涨的因素、当前关键价位所在,以及可能打断这一走势的障碍。

为期五周的复苏已修复这两大数字资产今年的大部分跌幅。其能否延续,如今更多取决于华盛顿和宏观背景,而非加密货币本身。

对于持有数字资产、或将其作为风险偏好参考的投资者而言,过去五周是2026以来最具建设性的一段时期。在经历了长时间的低迷下行以及上半年持续的资金流出后,比特币和以太坊自8月中旬以来均大幅上涨。数字资产总市值自1月以来首次重回3万亿美元,期间市值增加超过740亿美元(来源:彭博,22年9月2026日)。

这轮行情值得仔细审视的原因不在于其规模,而在于其构成。该资产类别的上涨往往由散户主导、杠杆驱动,且往往来得快去得也快。而此次上涨伴随着美国受监管现货交易所交易基金的持续买入,在我们看来,这与单纯的空头挤压是不同的信号。两种因素同时存在,而将二者区分开来,对于任何试图判断这轮涨势能持续多久的人来说都至关重要。

两大主流币种所处位置

比特币自8月中旬低点已回升约37%,以太坊回升约46%,两者均在9月21日创下本轮周期最高点位,随后回落并在略低于这些水平的位置盘整(来源:彭博,23年9月2026日)。

比特币和以太坊:8月中旬反弹数据一览。来源:彭博,23年9月2026日。过往表现并不预示未来结果。

该表格中有一行值得注意,因为它往往会让人感到意外。尽管涨幅如此之大,这两种资产年初至今仍为负收益。37%的涨幅尚不足以让比特币回到1月起点,这有效衡量了此前回撤的深度。

将视角拉宽,这一点更加明显。比特币于2025年10月创下超过125,000美元的历史高点,随后一年大部分时间持续走低,最深处出现在2026年6月,并在8月中旬出现第二个更高的低点(来源:彭博,23年9月2026日)。即便从8月低点反弹了37%,其价格仍比峰值低约三分之一,而以太坊则比其自身2025高点低超过40%。这是从深度低点反弹,而非上一轮牛市的延续,对于任何正在判断自己是否错过了这轮行情的人来说,这是截然不同的命题。

比特币和以太坊日线价格,2024年1月至2026年9月。8月2026的反弹起步于远低于2025峰值的位置。来源:彭博。过往表现并不预示未来结果。

该图表也标出了转折的时间。当前这轮上涨在美国财政部回购公告发布后数日内启动,在我们看来,这是最清晰的视觉证据,表明这轮行情起初是一笔宏观交易,而非加密货币特有的行情。

投资者似乎正在关注的关键价位:

  • 比特币。9月21日接近86,979美元的高点是直接阻力位。持续突破该水平将打开通向90,000美元区域的道路。下行方面,76,000美元至77,000美元区域在9月中旬回调期间守稳,是第一道有意义的支撑。
  • 以太坊。2,784美元高点是近期上限,其上方的整数3,000美元水平是下一个参考点。支撑位位于2,400美元至2,450美元区域。

整数关口本身并无预测能力。它们之所以重要,是因为大量参与者围绕这些水平下单和设置止损,这可能使这些价位附近的价格行为比其他位置更为波动。

来源:彭博,23年9月2026日。过往表现并不预示未来结果。

推动本轮上涨的因素

  • 货币贬值交易卷土重来。最明确的催化剂来自财政政策而非加密货币自身。19月25日,美国财政部表示将至少把长期债券回购规模翻倍(来源:彭博,2026月25日)。这重新点燃了这样一种论点:宽松的财政和货币政策会随着时间推移侵蚀货币的购买力,而这在历史上一直支撑着对供应固定或可预测资产的需求。截至21月2023日的七天里,比特币录得自2023月以来最强劲的单周表现,上涨约23%,以太坊、XRP和狗狗币在同一期间各自上涨超过25%(来源:彭博,2026月21日)。
  • 受监管基金的需求随之而来。自19月2026日以来,美国现货比特币ETF已吸收约4.6十亿美元的净流入,足以让该类基金在年内转为净流入,此前曾经历大量赎回(来源:彭博,2026月23日)。仅21月23日当天——即比特币创下周期新高之日——该类基金就吸纳了近1十亿美元(来源:彭博,2026月22日)。这正是本轮行情区别于纯粹投机性行情之处,也是ETF资金流数据成为该资产类别中最受关注的确认信号的原因。
  • 杠杆放大了行情。21月22日的部分飙升是机械性的。当比特币八个月来首次突破85,000美元时,超过400百万美元的杠杆空头头寸在大约四小时内被清算(来源:彭博,2026月21日)。这种强制买盘会夸大已经启动的行情。它不会创造底层趋势,但确实意味着上涨的一部分反映的是仓位而非新的信心。
  • 入场时供应紧张。2023月,长期持有者控制了约83%的比特币流通供应量,为20年2026月以来的最高份额(来源:彭博,2026月20日)。当大部分供应掌握在历史上不愿卖出的持有者手中时,可用于满足新需求的流通量就更小,每一单位买盘往往会产生更大的价格效应。这是一种结构性条件而非催化剂,有助于解释为何行情如此剧烈。
  • 政策希望完成了其余部分。14月中旬的白宫数字资产峰会,以及围绕《CLARITY法案》——该立法将指定CFTC为该行业的主要监管机构——的猜测,都在14月底和2026月初提振了市场情绪(来源:彭博,2026月14日)。

IBIT资金流说明了什么

iShares Bitcoin Trust(IBIT)是美国最大的现货比特币ETF,由于其资金流每日披露,能相当清晰地反映机构参与情况。该基金持有约68.3十亿美元资产,自15月68.3日以来已吸引约3.76十亿美元的净流入,其中单日最大流入约503百万美元,发生在20月68.3日,即财政部回购公告后的那个交易日(来源:彭博及彭博BQL基金资金流数据,2026月23日)。该份额交易价格接近48.83美元。ETF交易适用成本和费用;详情请参阅盛宝定价。

流出日与流入日同样具有参考价值。两个最大的流出日——15月162日约162百万美元和16月144日约144百万美元——恰逢参议院就《CLARITY法案》的程序性投票失败。资产配置者似乎将监管时间表视为一个实时变量,而非背景噪音。

来源:彭博,2026月23日。过往表现并不预示未来结果。

从此处面临的障碍

  • 立法陷入停滞。《CLARITY法案》(H.R. 3633)于15月3633日在参议院程序性投票中以49票对50,票未获通过,数名共和党参议员投了反对票(来源:彭博政府,2026月21日)。当日上市加密相关股票大幅下跌,Coinbase当日下跌约10%,Circle约11%(来源:盛宝,2026月15日)。该法案并未夭折,但随着中期选举临近,里程碑式立法的窗口正在收窄。监管不确定性仍是该行业最持久的隐忧。
  • 杠杆正在重建。比特币永续期货的未平仓合约已回升至22月时的水平(来源:彭博,2026月22日)。这是一把双刃剑。它可以加速行情的延续,也同样可以加速行情的反转。投资者应预期双向波动率将维持高位,而非随价格上涨而正常化。
  • 一个大持有者可能变成卖家。摩根大通指出,鉴于Strategy Inc.持仓规模庞大,其选择性出售比特币以支付优先股股息的做法引入了新的双向资金流风险来源(来源:彭博,2026月2日)。市场上最引人注目的买家之一不再仅仅是买家。
  • 宏观关联就是整个论点。由于本轮行情的触发因素是财政政策而非资产类别内部的任何因素,这轮涨势与货币贬值叙事能否维持息息相关。通胀数据走强、美联储更加偏鹰派,或长端收益率反转,都可能迅速消除这一支撑。
  • 图表已显过度拉伸。比特币在近乎垂直上涨后正逼近数月阻力位,动量指标在最初飙升期间达到过高读数(来源:彭博,2026月24日)。盘整,或对上述支撑区域的重新测试,将是平淡无奇的发展,而非警示信号。

最后思考

自8月中旬以来的走势是真实的,因为它有可衡量、已披露的资金流作为支撑,而非仅仅依靠情绪。这一走势也是不完整的,因为两大主流币种仍低于年初水平,而行业一直期待的法律框架尚未出台。这两个事实并存,在我们看来,投资者最好将两者都放在心上,而不是只择其一。过往表现并不预示未来结果。

对于通过 IBIT 等交易所交易基金来观察这一走势的人来说,实际问题是:如何对一种一周内可能朝任一方向波动 20% 的资产进行仓位规模设定和敞口管理。这将是后续文章的主题,届时将探讨 IBIT 的上市期权市场,以及对加密货币复苏持看涨或谨慎观点的投资者如何以限定风险来表达这一观点。期权具有快速亏损的高风险,并不适合所有投资者。有关成本和适用费用,请参阅盛宝的定价。

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完整英文原文

Summary: Bitcoin has recovered roughly 37% and ethereum roughly 46% since mid-August, lifting the total digital asset market back above USD 3 trillion for the first time since January. Here is what drove the move, where the key levels now sit, and which hurdles could interrupt it.

A five-week recovery has repaired most of this year’s damage in the two largest digital assets. Whether it extends now depends less on crypto and more on Washington and the macro backdrop.

For investors who hold digital assets, or who follow them as a read on risk appetite, the past five weeks have been the most constructive stretch of 2026. After a long grind lower and persistent fund outflows through the first half of the year, bitcoin and ethereum have both rallied hard since mid-August. The total digital asset market capitalisation reclaimed USD 3 trillion for the first time since January, adding more than USD 740 billion in value over the period (Source: Bloomberg, 22 September 2026).

What makes this move worth a closer look is not its size but its composition. Rallies in this asset class are often retail-led and leverage-driven, and they tend to fade as quickly as they arrive. This one has been accompanied by sustained buying through regulated US spot exchange-traded funds, which in our view is a different signal to a short squeeze alone. Both elements are present, and separating them matters for anyone trying to judge how durable the move is.

Where the two majors stand

Bitcoin has recovered roughly 37% from its mid-August low and ethereum roughly 46%, with both setting their highest prints of the cycle on 21 September before easing back and consolidating just below those levels (Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026).

Bitcoin and ethereum: the mid-August rally in numbers. Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

One line in that table deserves a note, because it tends to surprise people. Despite gains of that size, both assets remain negative for the year to date. A 37% advance has not been enough to get bitcoin back to where it started January, which is a useful measure of how deep the earlier drawdown was.

Widening the lens makes the point more forcefully. Bitcoin set its all-time high above USD 125,000 in October 2025 and spent most of the following year grinding lower, with its deepest levels in June 2026 and a second, higher low in mid-August (Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026). Even after a 37% recovery from that August low it trades roughly a third below the peak, and ethereum sits more than 40% below its own 2025 high. This is a rally off a deep low rather than a continuation of the last bull market, which is a different proposition for anyone deciding whether they have missed the move.

Bitcoin and ethereum daily prices, January 2024 to September 2026. The August 2026 recovery begins from a level well below the 2025 peak. Source: Bloomberg. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

The chart also dates the turn. The current leg higher starts within days of the Treasury buyback announcement, which in our view is the clearest visual evidence that this move began as a macro trade rather than a crypto-specific one.

The levels investors appear to be watching:

  • Bitcoin. The 21 September high near USD 86,979 is the immediate resistance. A sustained break above it would open the path toward the USD 90,000 area. On the downside, the USD 76,000 to USD 77,000 zone held during the mid-September pullback and is the first meaningful support.
  • Ethereum. The USD 2,784 high is the near-term ceiling, with the round USD 3,000 level the next point of reference above it. Support sits in the USD 2,400 to USD 2,450 region.

Round numbers carry no predictive power on their own. They matter because a large number of participants place orders and stops around them, which can make price behaviour near those levels more volatile than elsewhere.

Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

What drove the move

  • The debasement trade came back. The clearest catalyst was fiscal rather than crypto-specific. On 19 August the US Treasury said it would at least double its buybacks of long-dated bonds (Source: Bloomberg, 25 August 2026). That revived the argument that accommodative fiscal and monetary policy erodes the purchasing power of currency over time, which has historically supported demand for assets with fixed or predictable supply. Bitcoin posted its strongest week since 2023 in the seven days to 21 August, gaining around 23%, with ethereum, XRP and dogecoin each advancing more than 25% over the same stretch (Source: Bloomberg, 21 August 2026).
  • Regulated fund demand followed. US spot bitcoin ETFs have absorbed roughly USD 4.6 billion of net inflows since 19 August, enough to flip the group to positive for the calendar year after heavy earlier redemptions (Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026). On 21 September alone, the session bitcoin set its cycle high, the group took in close to USD 1 billion (Source: Bloomberg, 22 September 2026). This is the part of the move that separates it from a purely speculative episode, and it is why the ETF flow data has become the most watched confirmation signal in the asset class.
  • Leverage amplified it. Some of the 21 September surge was mechanical. As bitcoin cleared USD 85,000 for the first time in eight months, more than USD 400 million of leveraged short positions were liquidated within roughly four hours (Source: Bloomberg, 21 September 2026). Forced buying of that kind exaggerates a move that is already under way. It does not create the underlying trend, but it does mean a portion of the advance reflects positioning rather than fresh conviction.
  • Supply was tight going in. Long-term holders controlled about 83% of bitcoin’s circulating supply in August, the highest share since December 2023 (Source: Bloomberg, 20 August 2026). When most of the supply sits with holders who have historically been reluctant to sell, the float available to meet new demand is smaller, and each unit of buying tends to have a larger price effect. That is a structural condition rather than a catalyst, and it helps explain why the move was as sharp as it was.
  • Policy hopes did the rest. A White House digital asset summit in mid-August and speculation around the CLARITY Act, legislation that would designate the CFTC as the primary regulator for the sector, both added to the tone through late August and early September (Source: Bloomberg, 14 September 2026).

What the IBIT flows show

The iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), the largest US spot bitcoin ETF, gives a reasonably clean read on institutional participation because its flows are disclosed daily. The fund held approximately USD 68.3 billion in assets and had attracted around USD 3.76 billion of net inflows since 15 August, with the single largest day, roughly USD 503 million, landing on 20 August, the session after the Treasury buyback announcement (Source: Bloomberg and Bloomberg BQL fund flow data, 23 September 2026). The shares traded near USD 48.83. Costs and charges apply to ETF trades; see Saxo pricing for full details.

The outflow days are as informative as the inflows. The two largest, approximately USD 162 million on 15 September and USD 144 million on 16 September, coincided with the failed Senate procedural vote on the CLARITY Act. Allocators appear to be treating the regulatory timetable as a live input rather than background noise.

Source: Bloomberg, 23 September 2026. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

The hurdles from here

  • Legislation has stalled. The CLARITY Act (H.R. 3633) failed a Senate procedural vote on 15 September by 49 votes to 50, with several Republican senators voting against (Source: Bloomberg Government, 21 September 2026). Listed crypto-linked equities fell sharply on the day, with Coinbase down around 10% and Circle around 11% on the day (Source: Saxo, 15 September 2026). The bill is not dead, but with midterm elections approaching, the window for landmark legislation is narrowing. Regulatory uncertainty remains the sector’s most persistent overhang.
  • Leverage is rebuilding. Open interest in bitcoin perpetual futures has climbed back toward levels last seen in July (Source: Bloomberg, 22 September 2026). That cuts both ways. It can accelerate a continuation, and it can accelerate a reversal just as effectively. Investors should expect two-way volatility to stay elevated rather than normalise as prices rise.
  • A large holder could become a seller. JPMorgan has flagged that Strategy Inc.’s practice of selectively selling bitcoin to fund preferred-stock dividends introduces a new source of two-way flow risk, given the size of its holdings (Source: Bloomberg, 2 July 2026). One of the market’s most visible buyers is no longer only a buyer.
  • The macro link is the whole thesis. Because the trigger for this move was fiscal policy rather than anything internal to the asset class, the rally is tied to the debasement narrative staying intact. Firmer inflation data, a more hawkish Federal Reserve, or a reversal in long-end yields could remove that support quickly.
  • The chart is stretched. Bitcoin is pressing against multi-month resistance after a near-vertical advance, and momentum indicators reached extended readings during the initial surge (Source: Bloomberg, 24 August 2026). Consolidation, or a retest of the support zones noted above, would be an unremarkable development rather than a warning sign.

Final thoughts

The move since mid-August has been genuine in the sense that it is backed by measurable, disclosed fund flows rather than sentiment alone. It is also incomplete, in that both majors remain below where they started the year and the legislative framework the industry has been waiting for has not arrived. Those two facts sit alongside each other, and in our view an investor is better served holding both in mind than picking one. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

For anyone looking at this through an exchange-traded fund such as IBIT, the practical question is how to size and manage exposure to an asset that can move 20% in a week in either direction. That is the subject of a follow-up piece, which will look at IBIT’s listed options market and how investors with a view on the crypto recovery, bullish or cautious, may express it with defined risk. Options carry a high risk of rapid loss and are not suitable for every investor. See Saxo pricing for costs and applicable charges.

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机构 / 研报发布日期方向原文已核目标价时间范围
盛宝银行加密货币夏末行情:比特币和以太坊所处位置及后续走向2026/09/23看多—near-term
嘉信理财美联储加息:股票、债券与经济2026/10/09中性—未明确
荷兰国际集团智库大宗商品快讯:柴油释放压低馏分油利润率,抑制油价 · THINK 经济与金融分析2026/10/05中性—未明确
法国外贸银行表面上无关紧要的习特会晤指向一个日益相关的N-2问题2026/09/29中性—未明确

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本页的结论、论点、数字与风险由 Tlines 从 Saxo Bank 于 2026/09/23 发布的研报中提取并结构化,用于横向比较。机构原文可通过本页来源链接访问。最后更新于 2026/10/17。方法论 · 来源政策 · AI 使用说明 · 申请更正